When Does a Child Need a Sports Physical to Play?
Many parents think that a sports physical is just required for college or professional athletes, but many school leagues require them as well. Schools want to make sure children are healthy enough before allowing them to participate on the field. Even when a school does not require a physical, it is still a good idea for children to get one.
Why does a child need a sports physical?
Find out why children need to get a physical and what it entails.
Reduce the risk of injury
A sports physical is necessary to keep children healthy when they are playing sports. By checking for certain issues and conditions, the pediatrician can actually reduce the risk of a child getting injured or experiencing other health problems while on the field. This is the first line of defense used to protect young athletes.
Deal with medical problems
Some children have medical problems that they think will prevent them from participating in sports. For instance, they might have asthma. During the physical, the pediatrician will determine if there is a way to address the medical issue and allow the child out on the field. This might include changing medications or undergoing a new treatment protocol.
Discuss important issues
The physician does more than simply examine the patient. Physicians also provide information to help children excel in sports. This information includes healthy foods to enhance athletic performance and the importance of wearing protective gear during sports. Many physicians also talk to children about the dangers of drugs and alcohol and how these substances can impede athletic performance.
Answer important questions
Parents and children are encouraged to bring questions along with them during the sports physical. Physicians know how the body works and can provide important information about how to avoid injuries.
What occurs during a sports physical
During a sports physical, the pediatrician will go over the child's medical, injury and cardiovascular history. Vital signs are also checked and the child must undergo a general exam.
The physician might also look for issues that could impact a child’s safety on the field. This can include knee instability and range of motion issues.
Once the physical is completed, the physician will either clear the child for sports or come up with a treatment plan to address any issues. Because some children can initially fail and then pass a sports physical, it is a good idea to get it done at least six weeks before the season begins. Then, the child can address any issues and come back to get cleared.
Protect children with a sports physical
A physical is a good way to keep your children safe on the field. When children are healthy and learn how to protect their bones and joints, they are less likely to suffer from an injury. Schedule your child for a physical even if it is not required. That is the key to keeping your child healthy from one sports season to the next.
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