You might need urgent care services if you have a severe cold or flu. Influenza, commonly known as the flu, is a respiratory infection caused by a contagious virus. The two main flu viruses that affect humans are the influenza virus A and B. These viruses typically spread through respiratory droplets. They can also be spread by touching contaminated surfaces and transferring the virus to areas like the mouth, nose, and ears. The virus tends to circulate most from around November to May each year.
The common cold is also a respiratory infection, but rhinoviruses often cause it. It shares many symptoms with the flu, like sneezing, sniffling, and a running nose. Colds typically last for shorter periods than flu infections and are often less severe. However, a severe cold sometimes leads to more severe medical issues like pneumonia, bronchitis, or a sinus infection when not properly treated.
How an urgent care provider treats a severe cold or flu infection
A person is more likely to need medical care for the flu. Some of the symptoms people with influenza typically report include:
- Upset stomach
- Fatigue
- Runny nose and congestion
- Headache
- Sore throat
- Chills
- Fever
- Cough
Symptoms of influenza typically start to appear a day after the infection. Most people recover from it in about a week. Symptoms of a common cold typically take longer to appear, but the infection is typically gone in a few days.
Figuring out if you need urgent care for a cold or flu
People with mild to moderate flu cases often do not need medical care since over-the-counter medication can be used to manage its symptoms. However, given the current global pandemic, it is prudent to get tested if you have flu-like symptoms to determine if you have influenza or COVID-19.
Some of the symptoms that indicate that an influenza infection might require urgent care include:
- Severe chest pain
- Bluing of the face and lips
- Difficulty breathing
- Confusion
An urgent care or primary care provider can help manage severe flu cases by providing antiviral treatments. These medications reduce the severity of symptoms experienced while shortening how long the infection lasts. However, antiviral drugs do not directly treat the infection.
Depending on the symptoms being experienced, a primary care physician might also administer steroid injections. Diagnostic tests like x-rays might also be performed to determine if the patient has developed a secondary infection like bronchitis or pneumonia.
Anyone who has been diagnosed with the flu should avoid contact with others for up to a week after their first symptom shows up. They can still infect others during this period even if they no longer feel feverish. Simple things people diagnosed with the flu can do to speed up their recovery include drinking lots of water, taking vitamin supplements, and getting lots of sleep. Over-the-counter painkillers can be used to manage any fever or pain caused by the illness.
Preventing the flu
Patients can protect themselves from severe flu infections by getting vaccinated each year. The influenza virus is constantly evolving, so vaccines have to be made annually to protect against the most common strains of the virus circulating each year. These vaccines do not protect against all strains of the virus, but they significantly reduce the risk of getting a severe flu that requires urgent care or hospitalization. It also reduces the risk of death due to a flu infection.
Doctors usually recommend getting vaccinated for the flu around October each year. It takes up to two weeks for a person’s immune system to enjoy the full benefits of vaccination, so getting vaccinated right before flu season offers the most protection.
Flu vaccines work by introducing inactive or dead flu viruses into a person’s body, prompting their immune system to fight them off. This increases the immune system’s ability to address a real infection. There is a common myth that a person can be infected with the flu virus via a vaccine, but that simply is not true. There is no way to be infected by a vaccine since only dead or inactive viruses are used. What people often confuse with an infection is their immune system addressing the virus. This often results in side effects like a mild fever, which leads some people to think they have been infected.
Get the urgent care you need
People who experience symptoms like chest pain, difficulty breathing, or severe fever with a cold or flu infection need urgent care to prevent the infection from causing other issues. Give us a call or drop by our New Caney clinic to set up an appointment.
Request an appointment here: https://tx-urgentcare.com or call Texas Urgent Care & Imaging Center at (832) 941-1894 for an appointment in our New Caney office.
Check out what others are saying about our services on Yelp: Read our Yelp reviews.
Recent Posts
A pregnancy testing is one of the most effective ways to confirm pregnancy by detecting the hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in urine or blood. In order to produce reliable results, it is important to understand the accuracy, timing, and different options of tests. While many people rely on over-the-counter pregnancy tests, it is important…
Though they play an important role in wellness, regular health checkup are often overlooked. If you only go to the doctor when you get sick or something goes wrong, you could be missing out on key opportunities to avoid health problems and support your overall wellness. If you want to be proactive about protecting your…
Immunizations, or vaccines, protect public health and prevent the spread of infectious diseases. By helping the body develop immunity to harmful pathogens, immunization reduces the risk of illness, hospitalization, and, in some cases, death. Still, some may not know the true significance of immunizations. Therefore, understanding the importance of immunization and keeping up with recommended…
Contrary to what some may believe, diabetes requires professional treatment since it is a chronic condition marked by high blood sugar. With treatment, patients can manage their diabetes and reduce its impact on their lives. A primary care physician, or PCP, will guide patients through diabetes treatment, connecting them with specialists and using treatment strategies…